1.
What is the value of in the equation?
4 =
Solution:
4n = 4 / 13
[Original equation.]
n = 4 / 13 ÷ 4
[Divide each side by 4.]
= 4 / 13 ÷ 4 / 1
[Write 4 as 4 / 1.]
= 4 / 13 × 1 / 4
[Multiply by the reciprocal of 4 / 1, which is 1 / 4.]
= 4×1 / 13×4
= 1×1 / 13×1
[Cancel 4 with 4.]
= 1 / 13
[Simplify.]
So, the value of n is 1 / 13.
Correct answer : (3)
2.
Find the value of + 9, if + 6 = 15.
Solution:
x + 6 = 15
[Original expression.]
(x + 6) + 3 = 15 + 3
[Add 3 on both sides to get 9.]
x + 9 = 18
[Add.]
The value of x + 9 is 18.
Correct answer : (1)
3.
7 times a number equals 14. What is the value of ?
Solution:
7 times a number n = 7n
7n = 14
[Original equation.]
n = 14 / 7
[Divide each side by 7.]
n = 2
So, the value of the number n is 2.
Correct answer : (1)
4.
The quotient, when a number is divided by 6, equals 16. Find the number.
Solution:
n / 6 = 16
n = 16 × 6
[Multiply each side by 6.]
= 96
[Multiply.]
So, the number n is 96.
Correct answer : (1)
5.
The difference between 77 times a number and 23 times the same number is ____ times the same number.
Solution:
77 times a number n = 77n.
23 times the number n = 23n.
77 times n - 23 times n = 77n - 23n.
= 54n
[Subtract.]
So, the difference between 77 times n and 23 times n is 54 times n.
Correct answer : (1)
6.
Find the value of + 3, if + 24 = 31.
Solution:
x + 24 = 31
[Original expression.]
x = 31 - 24
[Subtract 24 from both the sides.]
x = 7
[Subtract 24 from 31.]
x + 3 = 7 + 3
[Substitute x = 7.]
= 10
[Add.]
The value of x + 3, if x + 24 = 31 is 10.
Correct answer : (3)
7.
Solve the expression, + 36 for = 20.
Solution:
m + 36
[Original algebraic expression.]
= 20 + 36
[Substitute m = 20.]
= 56
[Add.]
So, m + 36 = 56 when m = 20.
Correct answer : (2)
8.
Solve the expression × 8 for = 5.
Solution:
b × 8
[Original algebraic expression.]
= 5 × 8
[Substitute b = 5.]
= 40
[Multiply.]
So, b × 8 = 40 when b = 5.
Correct answer : (3)